Lower odds like 1.20 don’t count at all—your wager disappears into the void without progressing rollover completion. Casino slots contribute 0% for sports bonus clearing; they operate under separate promotion terms if you’re chasing casino-specific offers instead. Verify your phone number via SMS code—takes about 30 seconds typically. Navigate to deposit section, select M-Pesa or Airtel Money, enter amount between KES 100 and KES 10,000. Complete payment authorization; bonus credits automatically within 2 minutes of successful deposit confirmation appearing in your account.
- These daily spins on chosen slots offer a chance to win real money without using any cash.
- If any game is finished, the results will be added to your bet slip.
- Designed with mobile users in mind, BetLion Kenya offers a mobile-only website, ensuring fast loading times and data efficiency.
- Users can thus have a fully immersive gaming experience with this.
- If you’re in Kenya and looking for a hassle-free registration process for a betting website, BetLion is the ideal choice.
- BetLion can be reached via chat, email, or their phone number to get in touch with their customer support team.
- Click “In-Play” to view available live games and place bets on markets like Match Winner and Next Team to Score.
- BetLion also has a good number of excellent promotions for existing punters.
- Also, the platform has a strong SSL technology and privacy policy that ensure user data and payment information are secured.
- The withdrawal via bank cards can take up to 7 working days.
- We do not urge you to play for money and we do not advertise sports betting.
- This is because players can fund their accounts quickly and withdraw their winnings without any challenge.
- All gamers can use the platform’s pre-match and live betting options.
- Nevertheless, our BetLion review will only give this section of the platform a 3/5 rating.
By combining technology and human oversight, we strive to maintain a secure and fair environment for entertainment. A simple offer enables consumers play one of BetLion’s most popular and innovative titles. The Aviator game is fast-paced and timing-based, so this daily free bet can be utilized to practice techniques or play risk-free. Check the bonus terms for wagering and expiration limitations. BetLion uses 128-bit SSL encryption to protect personal and financial data during transactions and account activity. Regular audits and monitoring by the Betting Control and Licensing Board of Kenya (BCLB) ensure platform compliance.
Game Providers
BetLion’s daily jackpot provides an opportunity for bettors to win an accumulated amount of money. The online sportsbook serves the varied interests of Kenyan punters. This free bet bonus does not require the BetLion coupon code to access it.
Your deposit should reflect within 30 mins after which you can call customer support if you encounter any issues while making a deposit. Baseball, BetLion has various options when it comes to leagues and competitions to bet on. Currently, BetLion offers an active sports market consisting of over 15 sports. The sports list consists of Football, Basketball, Baseball, Cricket, Boxing, Ice Hockey, Volleyball, Motorsports, etc. Apart from the sports market, BetLion also offers Virtual Betting and Live Betting options.
When betting on this, you will receive Ksh.50 free bet on a cumulative stake of Ksh.1000. It’s another easy way to earn incredibly from the Betlion site in Kenya. With this kind of betting, you will be presented with live matches to place predict and place your bets in real-time. Have trouble choosing the best betting website to place your bets and earn more? Betlion.ke is one of the newbie betting websites in Kenya, but a giant when it comes to its offers. And you wouldn’t believe that this highly competitive website went online for the first time in December 2018.
Extensive Sports Coverage
- For all new VIPs, a VIP welcome offers a free bet that is deserving of the VIP you have become.
- This takes less than a minute before being set to place the first bet.
- The online casino tallies the player’s losses during a week and pays back.
- BetLion uses 128-bit SSL encryption to protect personal and financial data during transactions and account activity.
- Let’s delve deeper to uncover what other gems BetLion has in store for you.
- The first thing to note is that the app is compatible with most modern Android phones.
- As a licensed operator, they adhere to strict regulatory requirements, ensuring fair play and responsible gambling practices.
- Even the visitors of the African betting house can take benefit of the free mode in absolutely all of the games.
- Here are the top promotions offered by the bookmaker.Free bet – you can get a free bet when you join Betlion.
- Recently merged with 888Bet, Betlion presents a powerful betting platform with sports betting, online casino, aviator and jackpots all available.
- The available ones as of the time of this guide are Aviator Rain and Supersonic Rain.
- It’s a hassle-free process that prepares you to place your bets in no time.
- This incentive boosts winnings and appeals to football bettors.
You will be directed to the relevant page where you need to specify the amount and send a request. Betlion app supports only android, and it is with android devices that it is highly compatible with. There has never been an iOS mobile application by this bookmaker. Directly investing with this bookie is a rare opportunity as it focuses mainly on uplifting the standards in Kenya. The Midweek Jackpot includes 15 jackpot games, each of which can be played by purchasing a ticket of KSh50.
Since accuracy is crucial for account verification, any mistakes during the sign-up can lead to difficulties in completing the registration. Furthermore, players are only allowed to create one account on BetLion. The platform must ensure its users can legally participate in wagering activities. In addition, the maximum winnings from any free bet are limited to KSH 25,000.
Welcome Bonus of Up to KSH 10,000 + 15 Aviator Free Flights
If this is your kind of entertainment, don’t forget to make a deposit. Other functions include cash-out, free bets and jackpot games. Customers can also get their issues solved quickly by reaching out to customer service representatives. Betlion supports standard Kenyan payment rails with focus on mobile money integration. Deposit processing occurs instantly, while withdrawals typically complete within 2-6 hours during business hours. Betlion’s mobile applications deliver streamlined betting functionality optimized for Kenyan network conditions and device specifications.
The app doesn’t take up space since it is small, and users can download it quickly on the bookmaker’s homepage. However, you must have a fairly strong internet connection for a seamless download and installation process. Other popular promotions include Free Spins Giveaway, Aviator Rain, and VIP Club. While some of these offers are time-sensitive, BetLion regularly updates its promotions page with new deals.
In most cases deposits via card or mobile money are instant and free, while cash deposits are processed at authorized agents with immediate credit after confirmation. For cryptocurrency deposits, network confirmation times may apply but we provide clear instructions to ensure funds arrive correctly. BetLion gives active customers one free Aviator round every day. The free round is worth KES 2–10 and can be utilized daily from 11 a.m.
Mobile Version
• Too young an online sports betting site.• No mobile sports betting app for iPhones and iPads. Casino play earns loyalty points—100 KES wagered generates 1 point typically. Birthday bonuses, cashback on losses scale up with VIP level progression.
Customer support addresses concerns honestly rather than deflecting legitimate complaints. In our article about Betlion registraion process you will find a detailed guide on how to register, login and regain access to your betting account. The most popular ones among bettors include Football, Basketball, Boxing, Cricket, Tennis, etc. Bet on betting markets like Over/Under, Match Winner, Both Teams to Score, Correct Score, etc. Betting on already started games on the mobile app has a more enhanced experience attached to it.
Then you can monitor your live matches on BetLion and place your live bets appropriately. For our valued users in Uganda, the UG BetLion registration process is seamlessly tailored to suit your preferences. By following the user-friendly registration steps, specifically designed for Uganda, you gain access to a localized betting experience. BetLion is committed to inclusivity, ensuring that all users, regardless of location, enjoy the thrill of betting. Upgraded in-play betting platform with real-time odds updates.
The betting operator has 19 sports in its book, with football having the largest sports market. Considering the free nature of the bonus, it’s a solid offer to help customers in their betting journey with BetLion. The bonus provides a safety net for punters and allows them to place their first bet confidently. Once you access the Betlion login functionality, quickly find the location of a deposit tab, and proceed to open it.
Active Promotional Offers
- All the providers are known to release only fair games with verified RNG and regularly checked RTP.
- Due to Kenya’s high smartphone usage, the service emphasizes mobile payments and accepts local currency (Kenyan Shilling).
- Offering options such as SMS betting, a mobile-lite interface, and an outstanding mobile app, it’s clear that their focus is on optimizing the mobile experience.
- Casino slots contribute 0% for sports bonus clearing; they operate under separate promotion terms if you’re chasing casino-specific offers instead.
- The odds of a market being successful will increase the harder it is for you to predict what might happen.
- Aviator and other crash games integrated via Spribe partnership.
- A simple offer enables consumers play one of BetLion’s most popular and innovative titles.
- Moreover, the colour scheme used is bright enough to boost on small phone screens.
- All betting and gaming activities are regulated by the Betting Control and Licensing Board (BCLB) under the Betting, Lotteries and Gaming Act.
- With such a neat site, dynamic sportsbook, support for mobile money deposits, and intuitive mobile app, it is unsurprising that the bookmarker is preferred in Kenya.
- Without waiting for the game to end, Cash Out enables you to change your initial wager and lock in a profit or loss by settling your bet early.
- One of the most well-known forms of betting, and especially football betting, is sport betting.
- Their channels include a dedicated FAQ page, live chat, phone support, and email.
- You will also need to give your first name, currency preferences, and other information, along with your mobile number.
You can register through web by clicking on the red Register button on top of the official BetLion website. When you do so, you will be taken to an online registration form. The company also encourages its customers to use passwords and Internet filtering software to protect their minor wards from online gambling content. Note that you have to enter the correct login details to access your account. Minimum deposit amounts vary by promotion; welcome bonus needs KES 100 while some reload offers accept KES 50.
Is it possible to register on BetLion in Kenya?
Also, you can jump on various jackpots, including daily jackpots, midweek jackpots, and Goliath jackpots. Betlion concentrates on mainstream sports popular among Kenyan bettors, prioritizing depth over breadth. Football receives the most comprehensive treatment with pre-match and live markets, while secondary sports like basketball and tennis offer standard coverage. Single bet – This type of bet allows you to accurately predict the outcome of one match.
Go to the main menu and click Download app to download the mobile app. BetLion offers promotions and bonuses to improve new and existing users’ betting experiences. These bonuses cover sports betting, casino games, and Aviator, giving gamers plenty of chances to win.
Casino Games
Still, with solid odds, betting variety, and flexible promos, BetWinner is a top pick for both sports and casino bettors in Kenya. There’s also a 3% cashback offer and Nil-Nil insurance for select games. To register, click the green register button at the top right corner of the screen. You will then be required to enter your phone number and create a four-digit user password. Once you accept the terms and conditions, your account is active, and you can start exploring BetLion Kenya’s superb services.
- Software differs in the size of the playing field, RTP, volatility, mechanics, and bonus features.Software is supplied by the leading brands.
- This is why it is one of the top betting sites in the Kenyan gambling market.
- High-stakes and casual bettors can also play smaller jackpots and daily challenges.
- The casino library was built by a line-up of 6 providers, including Evolution, Pragmatic Play, and Amusnet.
- The app mirrors the features of the desktop site, including sports betting, casino games, live betting, cash-out options, and access to promotions.
- 22Bet delivers a smooth, mobile-first betting experience with 45+ sports and over 1,000 casino games.
- On your mobile device, you will receive a PIN Prompt (permission request) asking you to enter your Mobile Money PIN.
- We aim to respond promptly and keep every interaction clear and helpful so you can continue enjoying our services.
- The thing is that the only igaming promotions in this website are oriented to the Supersonic and Aviator audiences.
- Compared to other online casinos, BetLion offers only local payment methods.
- Alternatively, users can complete their registration via the SMS method (using their mobile number).
- IOS users can access the platform through the mobile-optimized website.
At What time could I cashout? The Live Cashout
The best part is that the promotions extend to popular virtual games like Aviator, where players can win handsome free bets. While giving BetLion a good rating, we would opine that it is a great online sports betting service for Kenyan residents, but with potential for growth. What sets Bet Lion apart from the sea of other online sports betting sites in the industry is its SMS service. You can register, place bets, and even participate in jackpot games through SMS. And as a Kenyan player, you just cannot miss that experience.
Slot Games
Overall, BetLion Kenya provides an entertaining betting experience. BetLion offers a dedicated mobile app for Android users, betlion games providing a seamless betting experience on the go. The app is lightweight and easy to download from the BetLion website.
Platform Capabilities
We’re proud of this title and offer the most comfortable conditions for our clients. Trying to keep up with the latest innovations and stay modern, we offer several solutions for playing BetLion on mobile phone. So, here, we’re going to explain what mobile options we offer and provide clear guides on how to play via portable devices. If you own an Android smartphone or tablet, you can download the app through a direct download link on the BetLion website. • A decent online, SMS, and Android sports betting service• A licensed and secure environment.• Opportunities to win jackpots worth millions of KSh.
Additional benefits across all tiers include a VIP welcome bonus, a dedicated account manager, and a maximum stake increased to 100,000 KES. For this reason, it’s best to consult the T&Cs for the specific free bet offer that you are interested in pursuing. You can also use the cash-out function to claim your wins early or reduce your losses. As you can imagine, football gets the most extensive coverage.
Getting the app provides access to a wide range of free bet bonuses. The betting app is secured thanks to the strong SSL encryption technology the bookmaker provides. This ensures that a customer’s personal or financial information is safe when bets are placed. Betlion provides multi-channel support with emphasis on local accessibility. Response times vary by channel, with live chat offering fastest resolution during operating hours. Betlion’s Bosele Bonus gives extra cash on your winnings for accumulator bets with 3 to 50 selections.
Daily Jackpot stake is Ksh 20 and a Ksh 200,000 win for correctly predicting 8 matches. Every jackpot comes with prizes for anyone who correctly predicts the highest number of matches. You can play various casino games in the Online Casino section of the Kenyan sportsbook. In addition to sports betting, BetLion Kenya also offers casino betting. Yes, BetLion Kenya offers customer support through multiple channels.
- It’s a brand belonging to Zumandu Limited that is also one of the highly successful betting sites in Uganda.
- We aim to respond promptly and keep every interaction clear and helpful so you can continue enjoying our services.
- When enrolled successfully, you’d obtain text with Personal Identity Number you’d use for signing in to your Lion Bet.
- Waiting longer increases the multiplier, but wait too long and the plane crashes, losing the stake.
- This option is for those who prefer to speak directly with a customer service representative.
- Betika is a Kenya-based sportsbook offering 20+ sports and top local features like Bet Builder, Cut One, and Cash Out.
- On pre-game wagers, this function permits in-play Cash Outs.
- The operator differentiates itself through enhanced accumulator odds and regular promotional campaigns targeting both sports betting and casino enthusiasts.
- Betlion’s 200% first deposit bonus triples your initial stake, offering up to KSh 20,000 in bonus funds.
- BetLion roared into existence in the Kenya betting scene in December 2018 and has cemented its place among the best sports betting sites in Kenya.
Betlion Kenya Customer Support Service
One of BetLion Kenya’s biggest draws is its eye-catching weekly jackpot, offering cash prizes of up to Ksh 200,000. BetLion welcomes new players with a KES 20 bonus to start betting. This welcome offer is immediately credited without a deposit following account creation. It lets new customers test the sports betting interface without risk. The money is little, but it allows real wagers and substantial rewards if handled carefully.
Among several other things, it offers outstanding customer service, a variety of gaming possibilities, and convenient payment options. As a token of appreciation, BetLion offers a hassle-free and free BetLion registration process. Beyond merely creating an account, this marks the beginning of a journey teeming with exciting promotions and offers. Your registration is not just an entry point; it’s your ticket to a realm where every bet holds significance.
The maximum stake for each choice is decided by the bookmaker on an individual basis. The most a user may win in a single day is one million Kenyan Shillings. The maximum bet limits vary depending on the sport and event.
Betlion Bonus
While we’re huge fans of live streaming, it’s worth noting that BetLion currently does not offer this feature. BetLion’s bonus lineup is as diverse as its sports markets, so there’s always a bonus or promotion to boost your bet. Let’s examine the most common promos and bonuses in this BetLion review. My name is Peter, and I have been writing sports and betting content since 2015.
In addition to football, we offer other popular disciplines. We prioritize the security of our users and promote responsible gaming across every touchpoint. Our platform uses industry-standard encryption and account protection measures to keep your personal and financial information safe. In addition, we provide tools such as deposit limits, self-exclusion options and reality checks to help players manage their activity. Another thing that registered punters can explore is the casino section. From classic table games and BetLion virtuals to modern video slots, bettors will be able to enjoy a wide range of casino games.
Even before the game or competition ends, you may place a live bet to boost your chances of winning. You may check for trends, make predictions about what will happen, and place a wager while it is still taking place. After successfully conquering the Ugandan market, British entrepreneur Victor Handler established another betting platform.
This is because players can fund their accounts quickly and withdraw their winnings without any challenge. Players who don’t want to download the app can still wager on their mobile phones. Betlion’s 200% first deposit bonus triples your initial stake, offering up to KSh 20,000 in bonus funds. This means depositing KSh 10,000 grants you KSh 20,000 in bonus credit, creating a KSh 30,000 total bankroll for wagering. The bonus activates automatically on your first qualifying deposit, provided you’ve completed account verification. This is why incredible odds are offered that you won’t find on various platforms, and the sport marketplaces are extremely diverse.
How to withdraw money via Mpesa and Airtel on bookmaker’s site?
BetLion’s commitment to security makes it a safe and trustworthy platform for Kenyan players. BetLion entered Kenya’s online and mobile sports betting market in December 2018. The company’s intention was to promote sports in Kenya and to give bettors extra value for their money. Kenyan bettors who want to complete the BetLion registration process should keep reading this guide. Here, players can learn how to open an account with their phone number, see the welcome bonus offer, and more. Only sports bets with minimum odds 1.50 contribute fully towards rollover.
Without waiting for the game to end, Cash Out enables you to change your initial wager and lock in a profit or loss by settling your bet early. With Cash Out, you can now keep tabs on your bet choices and Cash Out at a point of your choosing, ensuring a return for yourself. On pre-game wagers, this function permits in-play Cash Outs. Imagine that seven of the eight teams in your multi-team wager have won, but your side is down at the half of the final match. For an unrivaled entry into the world of betting, BetLion offers a seamless experience from login to victory.
Betlion Kenya holds valid licenses granted after demonstrating financial stability, technical capability, responsible gaming policies, and management integrity. Ensure you have enough data and an internet connection on your phone so that the app can work. Yes, the app is safe to use thanks to the strong encryption technology that safeguards your information.
Betlion Registration
You have to correctly predict the results of 15 previously determined matches and send your predictions with the code MJP to in the format MJP#15 Predictions. If your predictions turn out to be correct, you will win the jackpot. Withdrawals process to M-Pesa wallet within 30 minutes during business hours—longer on weekends depending on transaction volume. You can test games in demo mode without depositing; just punch the game thumbnail and select “Play for Fun” option. Wagering requirements determine how many times you must bet bonus funds before withdrawal becomes possible.
Software providers
Do not forget to enter your BetLion app login before playing. Betlion — official bookmaker in Kenya offering sports betting, casino games and secure payments. BetLion offers a fast-paced virtual sports area for bettors. Virtual football matches, horse races, and greyhound races have realistic-looking visuals. Random Number Generator algorithms decide races and matches every few minutes. This ensures fairness and unpredictability and lets customers wager anytime without waiting for scheduled matches.
Accumulators work fine—just ensure each selection meets 1.50 minimum individually; the combined odds don’t matter for contribution calculation purposes. The system detects first-time depositors and applies bonus automatically—though you should contact support if it doesn’t appear after 5 minutes just to be safe. Proceed to enter the amount you wish to deposit, which must be Ksh 50 or more.
We operate in Kenya with the mission to provide a safe and entertaining betting environment that meets local expectations and regulatory requirements. Our platform combines an extensive selection of sports markets with a wide range of casino titles to ensure every user finds something they enjoy. We invest in secure infrastructure, dedicated customer service and straightforward transaction systems to make your experience smooth from registration to withdrawal. Zumandu Limited operates Betlion Kenya as a comprehensive online betting platform combining sports wagering, casino games, and crash gaming under one roof. Launched in December 2018, we’ve grown to serve over one million registered users across Kenya—from Nairobi and Mombasa to Kisumu and Eldoret. BetLion is a prominent online sports and casino betting platform in Kenya, offering a diverse range of betting options, promotions, and user-friendly features.
The BetLion sportsbook provides very competitive odds and playing multiple bets becomes better this way since the odds add up quickly. BetLion enables its Kenyan punters to place bets on 19+ sports and various leagues from across the globe. This section of our review will show you the betting markets available and other sports features. However, the betting depth and value-packed bonuses make it a top choice for sports and casino players alike.
- Players experiencing issues with licensed operators can lodge complaints with BCLB—regulatory intervention available when operators fail meeting obligations.
- If you own an Android smartphone or tablet, you can download the app through a direct download link on the BetLion website.
- As a regulated operator, Betlion is subject to regulatory oversight, which adds credibility and transparency.
- The online casino boasts more than 700 games produced by Pragmatic Play, Split the Pot, Amusnet, Spribe and a few others.
- Conveniently, bets can be placed either through their mobile app or via SMS, and the in-play feature is a standout, streaming hundreds of live games daily.
- However, BetLion.ke still has areas of improvement, like developing an iOS app, having a desktop site, and diversifying their promotional offers.
- There are no restrictions on either the deposit or withdrawal methods.
- Players will be stunned by their splendid sportsbook of top sporting events, irresistible promotional offers, and mobile money deposits.
- With this promotion, customers may receive weekly bonuses of up to 500 KSh in the form of free bets.
- Moreover, this bookie offers a wide range of betting markets for all the available sports.
- Professional dealers manage blackjack shoes, spin roulette wheels, deal baccarat cards—you watch via HD video feed and place bets through interface.
- But note that currently the app is provided for Android OS only.
- Kenyan punters can participate in KSH 100,000 in free bets every week.
The site also provides efficient payment methods and a straightforward registration process, making it convenient for users. BetLion Kenya isn’t just about sports betting; it also offers a robust casino games platform, as captured in this BetLion review. In this section, we’ll analyse the features and offerings of the BetLion Casino. The betting site offers a variety of payment methods, making it convenient for users to deposit and withdraw funds.
- Click to accept the terms and conditions as well as the privacy policy after that.
- Our platform combines an extensive selection of sports markets with a wide range of casino titles to ensure every user finds something they enjoy.
- BetLion entered Kenya’s online and mobile sports betting market in December 2018.
- Navigating the app is a breeze, thanks to the simplified drop-down menu on the screen’s left side.
- Whether you prefer blackjack or roulette, the betting company in Kenya has a game for everyone.
- The following day after the qualifying bet settles and will be valid for seven days.
- As a regulated operator, Betlion is subject to regulatory oversight, which adds credibility and transparency.
- Don’t hesitate to check out the operator’s special offers in section Promotions where casino lovers are not forgotten like in many other African bookmakers.
- Users can react to match developments in real time with updated odds and dynamic options in live in-play betting.
- You can register through web by clicking on the red Register button on top of the official BetLion website.
- Overall, BetLion Kenya is a reliable platform for punters looking to engage in sports betting.
To sign in to BetLion, you need to enter the correct password. BetLion has the most effortless process to help bettors recover their lost passwords. To login to BetLion App, open the app on your phone, click login and enter your login details.
Popular EPL fixtures typically support partial cash-out, while lower-tier competitions may restrict this feature entirely. The operator differentiates itself through enhanced accumulator odds and regular promotional campaigns targeting both sports betting and casino enthusiasts. Their licensing compliance and withdrawal transparency position them as a reliable option for risk-conscious players. Betlion Kenya positions itself as a competitive sports betting operator offering generous bonuses and comprehensive market coverage across popular sports. Comprehensive analysis of Betlion Kenya’s sports betting platform. Discover competitive odds, generous welcome bonus, live betting features, and why this BCLB-licensed operator deserves your attention in the Kenyan market.
Deposits and withdrawals are typically processed quickly, allowing you to manage your funds with ease. BetLion employs robust SSL encryption technology to protect user data and financial transactions. As a licensed operator, they adhere to strict regulatory requirements, ensuring fair play and responsible gambling practices.
Registration
The betting platform has a variety of betting functions that ensure their customers have a good experience. With numerous games available, both sports and casino lovers easily find a place on the website. Bettors get access to cashout, bet booster, and a deep live betting market across popular sports and eSports. 1xBet is one of Kenya’s most feature-rich betting platforms, offering 60+ sports and over 5,000 daily betting options. With Airtel and Mpesa, players can fund their accounts anywhere and anytime with mobile money and at an affordable rate. To make deposit funds, log in to your account and click the deposit tab, then choose your preferred mobile money platform.
Check our guide to download and install the BetLion app and get a wide range of free bet bonuses. The operator’s cashback program provides tangible value for consistent bettors—sort of a safety net that offsets inevitable losing streaks. By choosing cashback over bonus chasing, you prioritize bankroll sustainability versus high-risk rollover completion. Betlion offers a variety of bonuses and gifts, just like other betting sites. This is in an effort to win customers’ hearts and make them loyal customers. To see all current promotions on the bookie, visit the website and click on the promotions tab.
There are many options for betting on single bets, including a draw, double chance, winning one team, and other markets, as we have already mentioned. You will find that you have more options than you might think.Betlion offers many different options to place your bets. The bookie offers many amazing features that make it worth your time as a punter. We will be covering how to use each one, how to register and what bonuses are available.